Determination of Radiochemical Purity of 99mTc-DTPA Using One-System Method of Paper Chromatography

Authors

  • Maskur Maskur Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Enny Lestari Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Amal Rezka Putra Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Dede Kurniasih Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Endang Sarmini Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Yayan Tahyan Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Adang Hardi Gunawan Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  • Arni Aries Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpacr.2019.008.02.461

Keywords:

Radiochemical purity, 99mTc-DTPA, 99mTc, one-system of TLC, two-system of TLC

Abstract

The more efficient and effective quality control techniques for 99mTc-DTPA are needed because 99mTc has a short half-life of around 6.0 hours. We have succeeded in developing a one-system of TLC for radiochemical purity testing system that is faster and more practical. Two-system method of TLC for radiochemical purity testing uses mobile phase of methyl ethyl ketone as an A and 0.9% sodium chloride solution as a B. One-system method uses the mobile phase of a mixture solution of acetone and 0.9% sodium chloride. In this study, the determination of radiochemical purity of the one-system of TLC has been successfully developed using the Whatman-1 paper stationary phase and the mixed mobile phase between acetone and 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The mobile phase of acetone: 0.9% sodium chloride with a ratio of 9:1 shows the most optimum results. This phase can separate 99mTc-DTPA (Rf = 0.4-0.6) from 99mTcO4- (Rf = 0.9-1.0) and 99mTcO2 (Rf = 0.0-0.1) as radiochemical impurities. This result shows that the one-system of TLC method can be used for radiochemical purity testing of 99mTc-DTPA radiopharmaceutical kits. This method can completely separate the product compound (99mTc-DTPA) from its impurities (99mTcO2 and 99mTcO4-).

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Published

2019-06-12

How to Cite

Determination of Radiochemical Purity of 99mTc-DTPA Using One-System Method of Paper Chromatography. (2019). The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, 8(2), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpacr.2019.008.02.461